Living and Working in the UK FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

I am an Australian qualified social worker who has lived in London for over 10 years.  I am now supporting other international social workers who want to move to the UK.  

There is a lot to navigate with work, home, and life in general.  Here are some of the most frequently asked questions I have had from others moving to the UK.

  1. Social Workers Moving to the UK 
  2. Living in the UK
  3. Living in London
  4. Where to get up to date advice?

If you are moving from Australia to the UK as a social worker, have a look at my post about what I wish I knew before I moved.

What is Social Work England?

Social Work England (SWE) is the regulatory body that you must be registered with to work as a social worker in England.  There are equivalent bodies in other parts of the UK.  

Take a look at my post about registering with Social Work England as an internationally qualified social worker.  I’ve included tips and advice from international social workers who have had their Social Work England registrations approved.

How long will my Social Work England registration take?

The Social Work England (SWE) website says for international applicants, “we aim to complete an initial assessment of your application in 60 working days”. A decision will not be made at that point, it is only an initial assessment where you are allocated a case officer and they consider if you have submitted the required documents.  I have worked with international social workers who have had to wait 9 months or more for their applications to be approved.  Have a look at my post about how long it takes to register with Social Work England for more information.

Do yourself a favour and start your application as soon as you start planning your move to the UK!

Are social workers in demand in the UK?

YES!   A lot of councils are struggling to fill social work jobs and are looking at international recruitment to help fill the gaps.  Some councils offer sponsorship and/or relocation packages for social workers moving to the UK.

What jobs do social workers do in the UK?

Most social work roles in the UK fall under children’s services or adult social care and are statutory roles.  However, there are some specific social work roles in youth justice, schools, mental health, disabilities, and hospitals.  Have a look here for more information about what social workers in the UK do.

It can sometimes be tricky to work out how your experience translates to a UK role.  I can help with this.  

How much will I get paid?

This depends on your experience, whether you are working with adults or children, and where in the country you work.  

For permanent positions, you can probably expect to get paid between £28,000 and £45,000.  If you live and work in London, you will get an additional “allowance” called London weighting which is an extra few thousand pounds to help with the cost of living in London.  

For locum/agency/temporary roles, pay varies greatly across the country.  However, within London, there is an agreement between (most) employers across Children’s Services to regulate pay rates within children’s social work.  Agency social workers in London will be paid up to £37/hour with managers being paid up to £44.50/hour. 

How do I find a social work job in the UK?

The easiest way is to find a trusted and reputable international social work recruitment agency.  They will help you find the right job for you.  This might be a temporary contract or something permanent with a relocation package. 

Here is more information about how to find a good social work recruitment agency in the UK.

Do I need a car?

No, not if you live in London or another big city.  

I have worked in London as a social worker for over 10 years and have not owned a car in that time.  Most of the time, public transport is a good option and can even be quicker.  Also, I like to use my time between visits to reflect and prepare.  But there have definitely been times when I’ve wished I had a car.  Like when attending meetings or doing visits that take twice as long on public transport or when it is raining and cold and I’m waiting for a bus.  There have also been times when I have had to rely on colleagues with cars to assist me, such as when moving a child to a placement. 

If you work as a social worker outside of a big city, then a car would almost certainly be necessary.  

Discounts for social workers

Not an answer to a question but a bit of helpful information.  As a social worker you are eligible to apply for a Blue Light Card.  This card provides discounts to many public sector workers.  It costs £4.99 for 2 years and you get online and instore discounts at loads of restaurants, retail shops, theme parks, etc. 

Do I need a visa?

Yes.  Unless you have a British passport, you will need a visa to work in the UK.  

The type of visa you are eligible for depends on your age, nationality and whether you have family from the UK.  If you are from Australia or New Zealand and under 35, you will probably be eligible for the youth mobility visa.  If you have a grandparent born in the UK, you might be eligible for an ancestry visa.   

Depending on your profession, you might be eligible for sponsorship from an employer.  Social workers and teachers are in high demand in the UK which increases your chances of sponsorship. 

What is a national insurance number and how do I get one? 

A national insurance number (NIN) is a unique number for you which is to make sure your national insurance contributions and tax are recorded against your name only. For Australian’s, it is a bit like a tax file number.

You can only apply for a national insurance number once you get to the UK. 

You can work without a national insurance number, but you will be taxed at a higher “emergency rate” which you can claim back later.

Can I drive in the UK?

You can drive on a foreign licence for up to 12 months. For some countries (including Australia and New Zealand) you can exchange your licence for a UK one but only within the first 5 years you live in the UK.

Don’t make the same mistake I did and let my Australian licence expire before exchanging it.  It was a bit of hassle to renew my Aussie licence just to send it off to get a UK one.  

How do I open a bank account?

Opening a bank account used to be really hard to do when you first arrived in the UK as you needed things like a proof of address and proof of employment.   It seems that now some of the “high street” banks including Lloyds, HSBC, Halifax and Barclays will allow you to open a bank account with only your BRP (biometrics residence permit) but this does vary from branch to branch so you might need to try a few.  The increase in online banks also seems to make things easier with banks like Monzo, Revolut and Starling being possible options. 

How can I see a doctor?

You need to register with a GP surgery and will only be able to register with one that accepts your postcode.  It is a good idea to do this before you need a doctor because it can take time to register.  You will need ID and proof of address.  If you need an urgent appointment you can go to a walk in centre, A&E or call 111 (non emergency medical advice). 

You will get an NHS number when you register with a GP.  This is not the same as a National Insurance Number.

How do pensions work in the UK?

Have a look at my post about pensions.

How do I pay for public transport?

Within London, the tube and buses allow you to use “contactless”/”payWave” so you no longer need to have an Oyster card (London’s public transport payment card).   Sometimes national rail trains that start in London stop a few times within the “Oyster” network but further out they are outside of London zones and you will need to have a separate train ticket.   Don’t get caught out or you risk a fine.

Where should I live?

This is a big question and depends on many things.   London is broken up into zones based on the public transport map with zone 1 being most central.   In my view, zones 2-4 make great options to live.   Generally, the further out you are, the cheaper it is but this is not always the case. 

There is a bit of a north/south of the river argument with many preferring one over the other.

Facebook groups

Including Aussies in London/UK and Kiwis in London have lots of information and are a great place to ask questions or for advice.  There is a Kiwis in London chat page which has an extensive FAQ.

Websites

Money Saving Expert has lots of helpful and up to date information about all things money.  This includes the best sim cards and internet deals, saving and pension advice, entitlements for flight delays, retail sales, and lots more.

If you have further questions or would like help or advice about your move to the UK, let me know!

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